Guides & Resources

Everything you need to know about filing FOIA requests, understanding your legal rights, and getting government records. Free, practical guides written by transparency advocates.

Getting Started

What Is FOIA? A Beginner's Guide to the Freedom of Information Act

Learn what the Freedom of Information Act is, who can file a request, and what kinds of records you can obtain from federal agencies.

How to Write an Effective FOIA Request

Tips for crafting a FOIA request that gets results. Learn how to describe records, narrow your scope, and avoid common mistakes.

Legal Rights

FOIA Deadlines and Your Legal Rights When Agencies Miss Them

Understand the 20-business-day deadline, what happens when agencies miss it, and your right to file a lawsuit in federal court.

How to Appeal a FOIA Denial

Step-by-step guide to filing an administrative appeal when an agency denies your FOIA request or withholds records.

Advanced

The 9 FOIA Exemptions Explained in Plain English

A clear breakdown of all nine FOIA exemptions, when agencies can use them, and how to challenge improper withholdings.

FOIA for Journalists: Getting Government Records for Your Story

How investigative reporters use FOIA to uncover stories, with tips for faster results and stronger requests.

Ohio Public Records

Ohio Public Records Act: How to Request Government Records Under ORC 149.43

A complete guide to Ohio's Public Records Act, including who must comply, what records are public, and how to enforce your rights.

Ready to file?

Put what you've learned into action. Your first request is free.